It’s believed that HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) was first transferred to people over 200 years in the past. Nonetheless, it wasn’t detected till the Eighties. Analysis means that the virus was possible handed on to people by chimpanzees once they hunted them for his or her meat and got here in touch with their contaminated blood.
HIV is a virus that harms the physique’s immune system. If not caught and handled swiftly, this virus can result in a extra extreme an infection referred to as AIDS. Presently, there isn’t any treatment for HIV or AIDS, however this situation will be managed with correct medical care. Residing a protracted, wholesome life with this an infection is now potential.
Whereas this can be true, scientists and docs at all times search for methods to treatment HIV. And the excellent news is that they’re continuously arising with new remedies and concepts to deal with this situation. If you wish to be taught extra about HIV and what the way forward for HIV remedy seems like, preserve studying beneath:
1. Gene Enhancing
It’s thought that roughly 1% of the world’s inhabitants is of course proof against HIV. It’s because these people have a genetic mutation in one in every of their genes. Folks with this mutation lack a part of the gene wanted to catch HIV, that means it’s not possible for HIV to bind to it.
Scientists assume that utilizing gene modifying and cell line engineering know-how. We might edit our DNA and introduce the mutated gene into our our bodies to cease HIV and AIDS. This is good news for people who find themselves affected by this situation.
2. Immunotherapy
Analysis means that the principle purpose HIV is so harmful is that it assaults the immune system. As soon as our immune system has been broken, our physique can not struggle off infections. Immunotherapy can be utilized to extend the power of immune cells to struggle off these viruses.
A number of trials are at present ongoing that use immunotherapy as a remedy for AIDS. One instance of that is the T and B cell vaccine, which is hoped will assist folks obtain HIV remission.
3. Shock and Kill
One other strategy that has turn out to be well-liked within the struggle in opposition to HIV is the shock-and-kill tactic. This strategy makes use of brokers that activate the dormant HIV in our our bodies. As soon as the virus turns into lively, retroviral treatment is then used to kill the virus for good. Whereas this strategy continues to be within the pilot levels of improvement, it’s hoped that it is going to be out there quickly.
4. Stopping the Virus from Replicating
Stopping HIV from replicating is one other hopeful remedy and treatment for HIV. If we block the virus’s capability to duplicate its genetic materials, it is going to not have the ability to be handed between people. It will hopefully eradicate the illness utterly.
We now have already seen this strategy used on different viruses, together with the herpes virus. And whereas it doesn’t utterly do away with the virus, it does assist cease its unfold.
HIV has been round for a whole bunch of years now. Whereas this situation continues to be not curable, we had come a great distance from the place we had been when it was first detected in people. Now not is HIV a demise sentence. As a substitute, it may be managed so folks can reside lengthy, wholesome lives. And sooner or later, we count on to see much more remedies turning into out there for folks residing with HIV.
